PLACE TYPE

Provinces

  • Laghman

    A green, well-watered valley province in eastern Afghanistan, where Aramaic inscriptions of Ashoka were found and the emperor Babur often stayed.

  • Kapisa

    Afghanistan’s smallest province, a cluster of populous valleys north-east of Kabul that carries the name of an ancient kingdom.

  • Wardak

    A high, mountainous province just west of Kabul, where the Kabul River rises and Hazara highland valleys meet Pashtun farmland.

  • Logar

    A green river valley south of Kabul, home to the ancient copper-mining and Buddhist site of Mes Aynak and the Sufi shrines of Charkh.

  • Ghor

    High mountain country at the western end of the Hindu Kush, cradle of the Ghurid sultans and home of the Minaret of Jam.

  • Parwan

    A mountain gateway north of Kabul, where the Ghorband and Panjshir rivers meet near ancient Begram and vineyards surround Charikar.

  • Faryab

    A province of Uzbek and Turkmen market towns, from Maymana to the carpet-weaving oasis of Andkhoy, named after a lost medieval city.

  • Sar-e Pol

    Mountain valleys and river oases south of Sheberghan, whose capital probably stands on the site of Anbar, a medieval princely seat.

  • Badghis

    Rolling hills and pistachio woodland north of Herat, between the Paropamisus range and the Morghab river, home of the Jamshidi and other Aymaq.

  • Samangan

    Hill country between Balkh and the Hindu Kush, home to the rock-cut stupa of Takht-e Rostam and to the Samangan of Shahnameh legend.

  • Jowzjan

    A northern plain of Turkmen and Uzbek villages, the old Gowzgan of the Farighunid princes, where the Bactrian gold of Tillya Tepe was found.

  • Kunduz

    A low, fertile river plain on the Amu Darya, once part of ancient Bactria and later the heart of Afghanistan’s cotton country.